Mastering the use of the Spanish Present Subjunctive (El Presente de Subjuntivo) can be challenging, but with adequate practice and application, you can become more confident in utilizing this tense. This article provides an array of practical examples to showcase the varied use of the present subjunctive in Spanish sentences. We cover each pronoun category— “Yo”, “Tú”, “Él/Ella/Usted”, “Nosotros/Nosotras”, and “Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes”, omitting the less commonly used “Vosotros”. The examples provided translate each Spanish sentence into English to enhance comprehension.
Yo
- Quiero que yo estudie más. (I want that I study more.)
- Es posible que yo llegue tarde. (It is possible that I arrive late.)
- Dudo que yo comprenda todo. (I doubt that I understand everything.)
- Espero que yo tenga tiempo para ver la película. (I hope I have time to watch the movie.)
- Es necesario que yo haga mi tarea. (It is necessary that I do my homework.)
Tú
- Quiero que tú estudies más. (I want you to study more.)
- Es posible que tú llegues tarde. (It is possible that you arrive late.)
- Dudo que tú comprendas todo. (I doubt that you understand everything.)
- Espero que tú tengas tiempo para ver la película. (I hope you have time to watch the movie.)
- Es necesario que tú hagas tu tarea. (It is necessary that you do your homework.)
Él/Ella/Usted
- Quiero que él/ella/usted estudie más. (I want him/her/you (formal) to study more.)
- Es posible que él/ella/usted llegue tarde. (It is possible that he/she/you (formal) arrive late.)
- Dudo que él/ella/usted comprenda todo. (I doubt that he/she/you (formal) understand everything.)
- Espero que él/ella/usted tenga tiempo para ver la película. (I hope he/she/you (formal) has time to watch the movie.)
- Es necesario que él/ella/usted haga su tarea. (It is necessary that he/she/you (formal) does his/her/your homework.)
Nosotros/Nosotras
- Quiero que nosotros/nosotras estudiemos más. (I want us to study more.)
- Es posible que nosotros/nosotras lleguemos tarde. (It is possible that we arrive late.)
- Dudo que nosotros/nosotras comprendamos todo. (I doubt that we understand everything.)
- Espero que nosotros/nosotras tengamos tiempo para ver la película. (I hope we have time to watch the movie.)
- Es necesario que nosotros/nosotras hagamos nuestra tarea. (It is necessary that we do our homework.)
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
- Quiero que ellos/ellas/ustedes estudien más. (I want them/you all to study more.)
- Es posible que ellos/ellas/ustedes lleguen tarde. (It is possible that they/you all arrive late.)
- Dudo que ellos/ellas/ustedes comprendan todo. (I doubt that they/you all understand everything.)
- Espero que ellos/ellas/ustedes tengan tiempo para ver la película. (I hope they/you all have time to watch the movie.)
- Es necesario que ellos/ellas/ustedes hagan su tarea. (It is necessary that they/you all do their/your homework.)
Summary
Through the numerous examples given, we have explored how the Spanish Present Subjunctive (El Presente de Subjuntivo) is used across different pronouns. Each sentence exemplifies the use of the subjunctive in various contexts, showing its function in expressing desires, doubts, possibilities, necessities, and hopes. By studying these examples and incorporating them into your daily practice, you will be able to understand and use the Spanish present subjunctive more effectively in your conversations. This article serves as a stepping stone towards mastering this essential aspect of Spanish grammar.
Check out our series of Complete Spanish Grammar articles – everything you’ll ever need to know about Spanish grammar.
Learn Spanish fast with LingoToGo
Try us out with 10 days of unlimited lessons, completely free!
TRY TEN DAYS FOR FREE
Or, learn more about LingoToGo here.
(10 Day Free only available to students in the Americas and Europe. If you’re outside these regions, check out our offers here.)