Dive into our comprehensive guide to conjugating practicar, designed to make mastering Spanish verbs easier than ever.
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Table of Contents
- Learn Faster with Audio
- Introduction to Practicar
- Indicative tenses of Practicar
- Practicar in the Indicative Present
- Practicar in the Indicative Preterite
- Practicar in the Indicative Imperfect
- Practicar in the Indicative Present Continuous
- Practicar in the Indicative Near Future
- Practicar in the Indicative Future
- Practicar in the Indicative Conditional
- Practicar in the Indicative Present Perfect
- Practicar in the Indicative Past Perfect
- Practicar in the Indicative Future Perfect
- Practicar in the Indicative Conditional Perfect
- Subjunctive tenses of Practicar
- Imperative tenses of Practicar
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Introduction to Practicar
“Practicar” is a Spanish verb meaning “to practice.” It’s used in a wide variety of contexts, from describing practicing a sport or musical instrument to rehearsing a speech or studying a subject.
| Infinitive | Past Participle | Gerund |
|---|---|---|
| practicar | practicado | practicando |
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Example Sentences:
- Past Participle
He practicado el piano toda la semana. I have practiced the piano all week. - Gerund
Estoy practicando mi español. I am practicing my Spanish.
Indicative tenses of Practicar
The indicative mood in Spanish is all about reality. When you use an indicative tense, you’re stating a fact, making an observation, or describing an event you believe to be true. This mood has a wide range of tenses that allow you to express yourself across different time frames, from the past to the present and into the future.
Practicar in the Indicative Present
The present indicative tense of practicar (to practice) is used to talk about actions happening now, habits, routines, and general truths.
For example: Practico español todos los días. (I practice Spanish every day.)
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | practico |
| Tú | practicas |
| Él / Ella / Usted | practica |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | practicamos |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | practicáis |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | practican |
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The Indicative Present tense is also known as the Simple Present, Present Simple, Present Tense, or Present Indicative in English, and as Presente de Indicativo, Presente Simple, Tiempo Presente, or Indicativo Presente in Spanish.
Practicar in the Indicative Preterite
The preterite tense of practicar is used to talk about completed actions in the past. Think of it as the tense for actions that have a clear beginning and end.
For example: Practiqué piano durante dos horas. (I practiced piano for two hours.)
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | practiqué |
| Tú | practicaste |
| Él / Ella / Usted | practicó |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | practicamos |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | practicasteis |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | practicaron |
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The Indicative Preterite tense is also known as the Simple Past, Preterite Simple, Preterite Tense, or Past Definite in English, and as Pretérito Indefinido, Pretérito Perfecto Simple, Pretérito Simple, or Tiempo Pasado in Spanish.
Practicar in the Indicative Imperfect
The imperfect tense of practicar takes us back to the past, but with a different perspective than the preterite. It describes actions that were ongoing or repeated in the past, with no specific end point.
For example, Practicaba guitarra todos los días cuando era joven. (I used to practice guitar every day when I was young.)
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | practicaba |
| Tú | practicabas |
| Él / Ella / Usted | practicaba |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | practicábamos |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | practicabais |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | practicaban |
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The Indicative Imperfect tense is also known as the Imperfect Tense, Past Imperfect, or Imperfective Past in English, and as Pretérito Imperfecto, Imperfecto de Indicativo, or Tiempo Imperfecto in Spanish.
Practicar in the Indicative Present Continuous
The present continuous tense of practicar describes an action that is in progress right now. It emphasizes the ongoing nature of the action.
For example: Estoy practicando mi español todos los días. (I am practicing my Spanish every day.)
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | estoy practicando |
| Tú | estás practicando |
| Él / Ella / Usted | está practicando |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | estamos practicando |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | estáis practicando |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | están practicando |
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The Indicative Present Continuous tense is also known as the Present Progressive, Continuous Present, or Progressive Present in English, and as Presente Continuo, Presente Progresivo, or Progresivo de Indicativo in Spanish.
Practicar in the Indicative Near Future
The near future tense of practicar expresses actions that will happen in the very near future. It often emphasizes the speaker’s intention or certainty.
For example: Voy a practicar piano esta tarde. (I am going to practice piano this afternoon.)
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | voy a practicar |
| Tú | vas a practicar |
| Él / Ella / Usted | va a practicar |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | vamos a practicar |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | vais a practicar |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | van a practicar |
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The Indicative Near Future tense is also known as the Immediate Future, Simple Future (colloquial use), or Informal Future in English, and as Futuro Próximo, Futuro Cercano, or Ir a + Infinitivo in Spanish.
Practicar in the Indicative Future
The future tense of practicar expresses actions that will occur in the future. It’s a more formal way to talk about future plans or predictions.
For example: Practicaré más después del examen. (I will practice more after the exam.)
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | practicaré |
| Tú | practicarás |
| Él / Ella / Usted | practicará |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | practicaremos |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | practicaréis |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | practicarán |
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The Indicative Future tense is also known as the Simple Future, Future Simple, or Future Tense in English, and as Futuro Simple, Futuro de Indicativo, or Tiempo Futuro in Spanish.
Practicar in the Indicative Conditional
The conditional tense of practicar is used to talk about hypothetical situations or actions that would happen under certain conditions. It often translates to “would practice” in English.
For example: Practicaría más si tuviera más tiempo. (I would practice more if I had more time.)
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | practicaría |
| Tú | practicarías |
| Él / Ella / Usted | practicaría |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | practicaríamos |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | practicaríais |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | practicarían |
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The Indicative Conditional tense is also known as the Conditional Tense, Present Conditional, or Simple Conditional in English, and as Condicional Simple, Condicional de Indicativo, or Tiempo Condicional in Spanish.
Practicar in the Indicative Present Perfect
The present perfect tense of practicar is used to describe actions that started in the past and continue to the present, or have a result that is relevant to the present.
For example: He practicado español todos los días. (I have practiced Spanish every day.)
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | he practicado |
| Tú | has practicado |
| Él / Ella / Usted | ha practicado |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hemos practicado |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habéis practicado |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | han practicado |
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The Indicative Present Perfect tense is also known as the Present Perfect, Perfect Present, or Compound Past in English, and as Pretérito Perfecto Compuesto, Perfecto de Indicativo, or Presente Perfecto in Spanish.
Practicar in the Indicative Past Perfect
The past perfect tense of practicar is used to describe an action that happened before another action in the past.
For example: Había practicado mucho antes del examen. (I had practiced a lot before the exam.)
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | había practicado |
| Tú | habías practicado |
| Él / Ella / Usted | había practicado |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habíamos practicado |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habíais practicado |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habían practicado |
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The Indicative Past Perfect tense is also known as the Pluperfect, Past Perfect, or Compound Past Perfect in English, and as Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto, Pluscuamperfecto de Indicativo, or Pasado Perfecto in Spanish.
Practicar in the Indicative Future Perfect
The future perfect tense of practicar describes an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future.
For example: Habré practicado lo suficiente para el concierto. (I will have practiced enough for the concert.)
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | habré practicado |
| Tú | habrás practicado |
| Él / Ella / Usted | habrá practicado |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habremos practicado |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habréis practicado |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habrán practicado |
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The Indicative Future Perfect tense is also known as the Future Perfect or Compound Future in English, and as Futuro Perfecto, Perfecto de Futuro, or Futuro Compuesto in Spanish.
Practicar in the Indicative Conditional Perfect
The conditional perfect of practicar is used to talk about hypothetical situations in the past, something that would have happened if a different condition had been met. It often translates to “would have practiced” in English.
For example: Habría practicado más, pero no tenía tiempo. (I would have practiced more, but I didn’t have time.)
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | habría practicado |
| Tú | habrías practicado |
| Él / Ella / Usted | habría practicado |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habríamos practicado |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habríais practicado |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habrían practicado |
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The Indicative Conditional Perfect tense is also known as the Perfect Conditional or Compound Conditional in English, and as Condicional Perfecto, Perfecto de Condicional, or Condicional Compuesto in Spanish.
Subjunctive tenses of Practicar
The subjunctive mood in Spanish might seem a bit mysterious at first, but it’s all about expressing subjectivity. Instead of stating cold, hard facts, you use the subjunctive to talk about desires, doubts, emotions, and possibilities. Think of it as the mood of uncertainty, where things are wished for, doubted, or influenced by opinions and feelings.
Practicar in the Present Subjunctive
The present subjunctive of practicar is used to express wishes, doubts, emotions, and possibilities in the present or future. It often follows verbs or phrases that indicate subjectivity or uncertainty.
For example: Espero que practiques pronto. (I hope you practice soon.)
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | practique |
| Tú | practiques |
| Él / Ella / Usted | practique |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | practiquemos |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | practiquéis |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | practiquen |
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The Subjunctive Present tense is also known as the Present Subjunctive or Simple Present Subjunctive in English, and as Presente de Subjuntivo or Subjuntivo Presente in Spanish.
Practicar in the Imperfect Subjunctive
The imperfect subjunctive of practicar is used to express wishes, doubts, emotions, and possibilities in the past, or in hypothetical situations. It often follows verbs or phrases that indicate subjectivity or uncertainty in the past tense.
For example: Dudaba que practicara todos los días. (I doubted that he/she would practice every day.)
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | practicara |
| Tú | practicaras |
| Él / Ella / Usted | practicara |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | practicáramos |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | practicarais |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | practicaran |
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The Subjunctive Imperfect tense is also known as the Imperfect Subjunctive or Past Subjunctive in English, and as Pretérito Imperfecto de Subjuntivo, Imperfecto de Subjuntivo, or Subjuntivo Pasado in Spanish.
Practicar in the Future Subjunctive
The future subjunctive is rarely used in modern Spanish, but it’s good to be aware of it! It expresses a hypothetical action in the future with a high degree of uncertainty.
For example: Si practicare todos los días, mejoraré rápidamente. (If I should practice every day, I will improve quickly.)
You’ll likely encounter this tense more in literature or legal texts than in everyday conversation.
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | practicare |
| Tú | practicares |
| Él / Ella / Usted | practicare |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | practicáremos |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | practicareis |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | practicaren |
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The Subjunctive Future tense is also known as the Future Subjunctive or Simple Future Subjunctive in English, and as Futuro de Subjuntivo or Subjuntivo Futuro in Spanish.
Practicar in the Present Perfect Subjunctive
The present perfect subjunctive of practicar is used to express actions that are completed in relation to the present or future, but with some element of subjectivity or uncertainty.
For example: Me alegra que hayas practicado tanto. (I’m glad that you have practiced so much.)
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | haya practicado |
| Tú | hayas practicado |
| Él / Ella / Usted | haya practicado |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hayamos practicado |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hayáis practicado |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hayan practicado |
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The Subjunctive Present Perfect tense is also known as the Perfect Subjunctive or Present Perfect Subjunctive in English, and as Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo or Perfecto de Subjuntivo in Spanish.
Practicar in the Past Perfect Subjunctive
The past perfect subjunctive of practicar is used to express actions that were completed before another action in the past, but with some element of subjectivity or uncertainty.
For example: Dudaba que hubiera practicado lo suficiente. (I doubted that he/she had practiced enough.)
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | hubiera practicado |
| Tú | hubieras practicado |
| Él / Ella / Usted | hubiera practicado |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hubiéramos practicado |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hubierais practicado |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hubieran practicado |
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The Subjunctive Past Perfect tense is also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, Past Perfect Subjunctive, or Compound Past Subjunctive in English, and as Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo or Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo in Spanish.
Practicar in the Future Perfect Subjunctive
Like the future subjunctive, the future perfect subjunctive is very rare in modern Spanish. It expresses a hypothetical action that will have been completed before a certain point in the future.
For example: Cuando hubiere practicado el piano, te llamaré. (When I have practiced the piano, I will call you.)
It’s more likely to be found in legal documents or older literature than in everyday speech. Most speakers would use other tenses to express this idea.
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | hubiere practicado |
| Tú | hubieres practicado |
| Él / Ella / Usted | hubiere practicado |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hubiéremos practicado |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hubiereis practicado |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hubieren practicado |
Click play to learn these conjugations faster and more easily.
The Subjunctive Future Perfect tense is also known as the Future Perfect Subjunctive or Compound Future Subjunctive in English, and as Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo or Perfecto de Futuro de Subjuntivo in Spanish.
Imperative tenses of Practicar
The imperative mood in Spanish is all about getting things done! It’s the mood of commands, requests, and instructions. When you use the imperative, you’re telling someone to do something, offering advice, or even expressing a strong wish. Want to tell someone to eat their vegetables, study harder, or be careful? The imperative is your go-to mood.
Practicar in the Imperative Affirmative
The affirmative imperative of practicar is used to give commands or instructions to practice something.
For example: ¡Practica el español! (Practice Spanish!)
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | — |
| Tú | practica |
| Él / Ella / Usted | practique |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | practiquemos |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | practicad |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | practiquen |
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The Imperative Affirmative tense is also known as the Positive Imperative or Affirmative Command in English, and as Imperativo Afirmativo or Mandato Afirmativo in Spanish.
Practicar in the Imperative Negative
The negative imperative of practicar is used to give commands or instructions not to practice something.
For example: ¡No practiques sin calentar! (Don’t practice without warming up!)
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | — |
| Tú | no practiques |
| Él / Ella / Usted | no practique |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | no practiquemos |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | no practiquéis |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | no practiquen |
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The Imperative Negative tense is also known as the Negative Imperative or Negative Command in English, and as Imperativo Negativo or Mandato Negativo in Spanish.