Dive into our comprehensive guide to conjugating afeitarse, designed to make mastering Spanish verbs easier than ever.
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Table of Contents
- Learn Faster with Audio
- Introduction to Afeitarse
- Indicative tenses of Afeitarse
- Afeitarse in the Indicative Present
- Afeitarse in the Indicative Preterite
- Afeitarse in the Indicative Imperfect
- Afeitarse in the Indicative Present Continuous
- Afeitarse in the Indicative Near Future
- Afeitarse in the Indicative Future
- Afeitarse in the Indicative Conditional
- Afeitarse in the Indicative Present Perfect
- Afeitarse in the Indicative Past Perfect
- Afeitarse in the Indicative Future Perfect
- Afeitarse in the Indicative Conditional Perfect
- Subjunctive tenses of Afeitarse
- Imperative tenses of Afeitarse
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Introduction to Afeitarse
“Afeitarse” is a Spanish reflexive verb meaning “to shave oneself.” It’s used in daily routines and personal care contexts, describing the act of shaving one’s face or other body parts.
Infinitive | Past Participle | Gerund |
---|---|---|
afeitarse | afeitado | afeitándose |
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Example Sentences:
- Past Participle
Juan se ha afeitado esta mañana. Juan has shaved this morning. - Gerund
Me estoy afeitando antes de ir al trabajo. I am shaving before going to work.
Indicative tenses of Afeitarse
The indicative mood in Spanish is all about reality. When you use an indicative tense, you’re stating a fact, making an observation, or describing an event you believe to be true. This mood has a wide range of tenses that allow you to express yourself across different time frames, from the past to the present and into the future.
Afeitarse in the Indicative Present
The present indicative tense of afeitarse (to shave oneself) is used to talk about actions happening now, habits, routines, and general truths.
For example: Me afeito todas las mañanas. (I shave every morning.)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me afeito |
Tú | te afeitas |
Él / Ella / Usted | se afeita |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos afeitamos |
Vosotros / Vosotras | os afeitáis |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se afeitan |
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The Indicative Present tense is also known as the Simple Present, Present Simple, Present Tense, or Present Indicative in English, and as Presente de Indicativo, Presente Simple, Tiempo Presente, or Indicativo Presente in Spanish.
Afeitarse in the Indicative Preterite
The preterite tense of afeitarse is used to talk about completed actions in the past. Think of it as the tense for actions that have a clear beginning and end.
For example: Me afeité antes de la entrevista. (I shaved before the interview.)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me afeité |
Tú | te afeitaste |
Él / Ella / Usted | se afeitó |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos afeitamos |
Vosotros / Vosotras | os afeitasteis |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se afeitaron |
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The Indicative Preterite tense is also known as the Simple Past, Preterite Simple, Preterite Tense, or Past Definite in English, and as Pretérito Indefinido, Pretérito Perfecto Simple, Pretérito Simple, or Tiempo Pasado in Spanish.
Afeitarse in the Indicative Imperfect
The imperfect tense of afeitarse takes us back to the past, but with a different perspective than the preterite. It describes actions that were ongoing or repeated in the past, with no specific end point.
For example, Me afeitaba todos los días cuando era joven. (I used to shave every day when I was young.)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me afeitaba |
Tú | te afeitabas |
Él / Ella / Usted | se afeitaba |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos afeitábamos |
Vosotros / Vosotras | os afeitabais |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se afeitaban |
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The Indicative Imperfect tense is also known as the Imperfect Tense, Past Imperfect, or Imperfective Past in English, and as Pretérito Imperfecto, Imperfecto de Indicativo, or Tiempo Imperfecto in Spanish.
Afeitarse in the Indicative Present Continuous
The present continuous tense of afeitarse describes an action that is in progress right now. It emphasizes the ongoing nature of the action.
For example: Me estoy afeitando para la fiesta. (I am shaving for the party.)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me estoy afeitando |
Tú | te estás afeitando |
Él / Ella / Usted | se está afeitando |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos estamos afeitando |
Vosotros / Vosotras | os estáis afeitando |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se están afeitando |
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The Indicative Present Continuous tense is also known as the Present Progressive, Continuous Present, or Progressive Present in English, and as Presente Continuo, Presente Progresivo, or Progresivo de Indicativo in Spanish.
Afeitarse in the Indicative Near Future
The near future tense of afeitarse expresses actions that will happen in the very near future. It often emphasizes the speaker’s intention or certainty.
For example: Me voy a afeitar antes de salir. (I am going to shave before going out.)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me voy a afeitar |
Tú | te vas a afeitar |
Él / Ella / Usted | se va a afeitar |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos vamos a afeitar |
Vosotros / Vosotras | os vais a afeitar |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se van a afeitar |
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The Indicative Near Future tense is also known as the Immediate Future, Simple Future (colloquial use), or Informal Future in English, and as Futuro Próximo, Futuro Cercano, or Ir a + Infinitivo in Spanish.
Afeitarse in the Indicative Future
The future tense of afeitarse expresses actions that will occur in the future. It’s a more formal way to talk about future plans or predictions.
For example: Me afeitaré antes de la entrevista de trabajo. (I will shave before the job interview.)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me afeitaré |
Tú | te afeitarás |
Él / Ella / Usted | se afeitará |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos afeitaremos |
Vosotros / Vosotras | os afeitaréis |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se afeitarán |
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The Indicative Future tense is also known as the Simple Future, Future Simple, or Future Tense in English, and as Futuro Simple, Futuro de Indicativo, or Tiempo Futuro in Spanish.
Afeitarse in the Indicative Conditional
The conditional tense of afeitarse is used to talk about hypothetical situations or actions that would happen under certain conditions. It often translates to “would shave” in English.
For example: Me afeitaría ahora, pero no tengo tiempo. (I would shave now, but I don’t have time.)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me afeitaría |
Tú | te afeitarías |
Él / Ella / Usted | se afeitaría |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos afeitaríamos |
Vosotros / Vosotras | os afeitaríais |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se afeitarían |
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The Indicative Conditional tense is also known as the Conditional Tense, Present Conditional, or Simple Conditional in English, and as Condicional Simple, Condicional de Indicativo, or Tiempo Condicional in Spanish.
Afeitarse in the Indicative Present Perfect
The present perfect tense of afeitarse is used to describe actions that started in the past and continue to the present, or have a result that is relevant to the present.
For example: Me he afeitado esta mañana. (I have shaved this morning.)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me he afeitado |
Tú | te has afeitado |
Él / Ella / Usted | se ha afeitado |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos hemos afeitado |
Vosotros / Vosotras | os habéis afeitado |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se han afeitado |
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The Indicative Present Perfect tense is also known as the Present Perfect, Perfect Present, or Compound Past in English, and as Pretérito Perfecto Compuesto, Perfecto de Indicativo, or Presente Perfecto in Spanish.
Afeitarse in the Indicative Past Perfect
The past perfect tense of afeitarse is used to describe an action that happened before another action in the past.
For example: Me había afeitado antes de ir a la fiesta. (I had shaved before going to the party.)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me había afeitado |
Tú | te habías afeitado |
Él / Ella / Usted | se había afeitado |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos habíamos afeitado |
Vosotros / Vosotras | os habíais afeitado |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se habían afeitado |
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The Indicative Past Perfect tense is also known as the Pluperfect, Past Perfect, or Compound Past Perfect in English, and as Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto, Pluscuamperfecto de Indicativo, or Pasado Perfecto in Spanish.
Afeitarse in the Indicative Future Perfect
The future perfect tense of afeitarse describes an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future.
For example: Me habré afeitado antes de que llegues. (I will have shaved before you arrive.)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me habré afeitado |
Tú | te habrás afeitado |
Él / Ella / Usted | se habrá afeitado |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos habremos afeitado |
Vosotros / Vosotras | os habréis afeitado |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se habrán afeitado |
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The Indicative Future Perfect tense is also known as the Future Perfect or Compound Future in English, and as Futuro Perfecto, Perfecto de Futuro, or Futuro Compuesto in Spanish.
Afeitarse in the Indicative Conditional Perfect
The conditional perfect of afeitarse is used to talk about hypothetical situations in the past, something that would have happened if a different condition had been met. It often translates to “would have shaved” in English.
For example: Me habría afeitado para la boda, pero se me rompió la maquinilla. (I would have shaved for the wedding, but my razor broke.)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me habría afeitado |
Tú | te habrías afeitado |
Él / Ella / Usted | se habría afeitado |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos habríamos afeitado |
Vosotros / Vosotras | os habríais afeitado |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se habrían afeitado |
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The Indicative Conditional Perfect tense is also known as the Perfect Conditional or Compound Conditional in English, and as Condicional Perfecto, Perfecto de Condicional, or Condicional Compuesto in Spanish.
Subjunctive tenses of Afeitarse
The subjunctive mood in Spanish might seem a bit mysterious at first, but it’s all about expressing subjectivity. Instead of stating cold, hard facts, you use the subjunctive to talk about desires, doubts, emotions, and possibilities. Think of it as the mood of uncertainty, where things are wished for, doubted, or influenced by opinions and feelings.
Afeitarse in the Present Subjunctive
The present subjunctive of afeitarse is used to express wishes, doubts, emotions, and possibilities in the present or future. It often follows verbs or phrases that indicate subjectivity or uncertainty.
For example: Espero que te afeites antes de la entrevista. (I hope you shave before the interview.)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me afeite |
Tú | te afeites |
Él / Ella / Usted | se afeite |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos afeitemos |
Vosotros / Vosotras | os afeitéis |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se afeiten |
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The Subjunctive Present tense is also known as the Present Subjunctive or Simple Present Subjunctive in English, and as Presente de Subjuntivo or Subjuntivo Presente in Spanish.
Afeitarse in the Imperfect Subjunctive
The imperfect subjunctive of afeitarse is used to express wishes, doubts, emotions, and possibilities in the past, or in hypothetical situations. It often follows verbs or phrases that indicate subjectivity or uncertainty in the past tense.
For example: Dudaba que se afeitara antes de la ceremonia. (I doubted that he would shave before the ceremony.)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me afeitara |
Tú | te afeitaras |
Él / Ella / Usted | se afeitara |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos afeitáramos |
Vosotros / Vosotras | os afeitarais |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se afeitaran |
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The Subjunctive Imperfect tense is also known as the Imperfect Subjunctive or Past Subjunctive in English, and as Pretérito Imperfecto de Subjuntivo, Imperfecto de Subjuntivo, or Subjuntivo Pasado in Spanish.
Afeitarse in the Future Subjunctive
The future subjunctive is rarely used in modern Spanish, but it’s good to be aware of it! It expresses a hypothetical action in the future with a high degree of uncertainty.
For example: Si me afeitare antes del amanecer, llegaré presentable. (If I should shave before dawn, I will arrive presentable.)
You’ll likely encounter this tense more in literature or legal texts than in everyday conversation.
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me afeitare |
Tú | te afeitares |
Él / Ella / Usted | se afeitare |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos afeitáremos |
Vosotros / Vosotras | os afeitareis |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se afeitaren |
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The Subjunctive Future tense is also known as the Future Subjunctive or Simple Future Subjunctive in English, and as Futuro de Subjuntivo or Subjuntivo Futuro in Spanish.
Afeitarse in the Present Perfect Subjunctive
The present perfect subjunctive of afeitarse is used to express actions that are completed in relation to the present or future, but with some element of subjectivity or uncertainty.
For example: Me alegra que te hayas afeitado para la boda. (I’m glad that you have shaved for the wedding.)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me haya afeitado |
Tú | te hayas afeitado |
Él / Ella / Usted | se haya afeitado |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos hayamos afeitado |
Vosotros / Vosotras | os hayáis afeitado |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se hayan afeitado |
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The Subjunctive Present Perfect tense is also known as the Perfect Subjunctive or Present Perfect Subjunctive in English, and as Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo or Perfecto de Subjuntivo in Spanish.
Afeitarse in the Past Perfect Subjunctive
The past perfect subjunctive of afeitarse is used to express actions that were completed before another action in the past, but with some element of subjectivity or uncertainty.
For example: Dudaba que se hubiera afeitado antes de la reunión. (I doubted that he had shaved before the meeting.)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me hubiera afeitado |
Tú | te hubieras afeitado |
Él / Ella / Usted | se hubiera afeitado |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos hubiéramos afeitado |
Vosotros / Vosotras | os hubierais afeitado |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se hubieran afeitado |
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The Subjunctive Past Perfect tense is also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, Past Perfect Subjunctive, or Compound Past Subjunctive in English, and as Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo or Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo in Spanish.
Afeitarse in the Future Perfect Subjunctive
Like the future subjunctive, the future perfect subjunctive is very rare in modern Spanish. It expresses a hypothetical action that will have been completed before a certain point in the future.
For example: Cuando me hubiere afeitado, saldré. (When I have shaved, I will go out.)
It’s more likely to be found in legal documents or older literature than in everyday speech. Most speakers would use other tenses to express this idea.
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me hubiere afeitado |
Tú | te hubieres afeitado |
Él / Ella / Usted | se hubiere afeitado |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos hubiéremos afeitado |
Vosotros / Vosotras | os hubiereis afeitado |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se hubieren afeitado |
Click play to learn these conjugations faster and more easily.
The Subjunctive Future Perfect tense is also known as the Future Perfect Subjunctive or Compound Future Subjunctive in English, and as Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo or Perfecto de Futuro de Subjuntivo in Spanish.
Imperative tenses of Afeitarse
The imperative mood in Spanish is all about getting things done! It’s the mood of commands, requests, and instructions. When you use the imperative, you’re telling someone to do something, offering advice, or even expressing a strong wish. Want to tell someone to shave, be careful with the razor, or get ready quickly? The imperative is your go-to mood.
Afeitarse in the Imperative Affirmative
The affirmative imperative of afeitarse is used to give commands or instructions to shave.
For example: ¡Aféitate antes de salir! (Shave before going out!)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | — |
Tú | aféitate |
Él / Ella / Usted | aféitese |
Nosotros / Nosotras | afeitémonos |
Vosotros / Vosotras | afeitaos |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | aféitense |
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The Imperative Affirmative tense is also known as the Positive Imperative or Affirmative Command in English, and as Imperativo Afirmativo or Mandato Afirmativo in Spanish.
Afeitarse in the Imperative Negative
The negative imperative of afeitarse is used to give commands or instructions not to shave.
For example: ¡No te afeites sin agua caliente! (Don’t shave without hot water!)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | — |
Tú | no te afeites |
Él / Ella / Usted | no se afeite |
Nosotros / Nosotras | no nos afeitemos |
Vosotros / Vosotras | no os afeitéis |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | no se afeiten |
Click play to learn these conjugations faster and more easily.
The Imperative Negative tense is also known as the Negative Imperative or Negative Command in English, and as Imperativo Negativo or Mandato Negativo in Spanish.